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湖南成人高考网 > 高起点辅导资料 > 外语 > 2021高起专英语考试大纲重点汇总(十)交际用语+补全对话

2021高起专英语考试大纲重点汇总(十)交际用语+补全对话

湖南成人高考网 2021-10-15 10:07:28

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4、约会

(1)提议、征求意见

Are you/Will you be free this afternoon/tomorrow?你下午/明天有空吗?

Yes,I’ll be free then,有啊

No,I won’t be free then,but I’ll be free...没有(一般不考,没空就没法接着往下聊了)

How about tomorrow morning/afternoon/evening?不如,明天早上/下午/晚上?

Yes,that’s all right.

Shall we meet at 4:30 at...?我们 4:30 在···见怎么样?

All right,See you then.(回答)

(2)意愿

I will....我将我将 I'd like to....表示我愿意 I(do not) want/hope to....我不想

I want/hope/wish to.... I have decided to(我决定了····)

5、判断和意见

(1)同意赞同 :Well done/Good work!(干的漂亮)

(2)有意见 :In my opinion,....(我的意见是····)

(3)不确定 :It seems....(看起来····)

6、能力

I can....(我能) He is able to....(他能够)

7、喜好和厌恶

(1)喜欢:like/love to do/ doing sth.喜欢/爱干某事

(2)不喜欢/讨厌:be + not + like(to) do/doing...不喜欢做某事····

I hate(to) do/doing....讨厌做某事···

8、疑惑

What's wrong? What’s the matter(with you) ?怎么啦?

Oh,what shall I/we do?天啊我们该怎么办?

I'm/He's/She's worried.我/他好担心啊

9、禁止和警告

(1)警告You can't/mustn’t....你不能/你最好不要

You'd better not do it.你最好别做 Don't smoke!禁止抽烟! Don’t be late!别迟到了!

(2)注意:Look out!当心 Take care!小心点 Be careful!注意安全!

10、请求 Requests

(1)询问 :Can/Will/Could/Wouldyou...for me?

Will/Can/Could/Would you please...?请你···好吗

May I have...?我可以···吗

(2)陈述:Please givepass me....请把这个给我

Please wait(here/a moment)稍等

Please hurry.请当心

(3)祈使句(要求):Don't rush (hurry) /crowd.请别急/请别挤 No noise, please.请不要喧哗 No smoking, please.请勿抽烟

11、谈论天气

(1)询问:What's the weather like today?今天天气怎么样?

How's the weather in(地名)?(地名)天气怎么样啊

It's rather warm/cold/hot...today,isn’t it?今天更热/冷是不是?

(2)回答:It's fine/cloudy/windy/rainy....天气很好/阴天(多云的)/有风的/下雨

It's getting cold/warm 天气转凉/转热

(3)陈述:It's a beautiful day today.美好的一天

12、问时间、日期和应答

(1)询问星期几:What day is(it) today?今天星期几 It's Monday/Tuesday....

(2)询问几号:What's the date today?今天几号 It's January 10th.

(3)询问几点 :Excuse me.What time is it by your watch?不好意思,请问几点了

What's the time,please?/what time is it 请问现在几点了?

It's five o'clock/five thirty(half past five) /a quarter past(to) six.

13、就餐 Taking meals

—What would you like(to have) ?你想来点什么?—I'd like....我想····

—Would you like something to eat/drink?你想喝点/吃点什么?

—Coke/Two eggs...,please.

—Would you like some more...?你想不想再来点?

—I'm full,thankyou.我吃饱了谢谢

—Thank you.I've had enough.我吃饱了谢谢

—Just a little, please.再加一点点 谢谢

14、常见疑问

(1)问天气:What’s the weather like today?— How is the weather today?

(2)问时间:What’s the time?—What time is it? (现在几点了)—what time?(何时)

(3)问职业:What’s your job?—What do you do?

(4)问价格:What’s the price of the book?—How much is the book?

(5)问年龄:How old are you?—What’s your age?

(6)问地址:Where do you live?—What’s your address?

(7)问爱好:Which do you like best? —What’s your favorite?

(8)问感受: What do you think of ···? —How do you like ····?

(9)尺寸: What size do you want? —What size do you need?

(10)问路线:Can you tell me the way to ···? —How can I get to ···?

(11)问距离:How far ?(多远)

(12)问日期:What’s the date today? (今天是几号?)

(13)问星期:What day is it today? (今天星期几?)——Monday,Tuesday, Wednesday,Thursday,Friday,Saturday,Sunday

(14)问数量:How many people/children do you have?

(15)问频率: How often?(多久一次)——once a week

(16)问时长:How long?(多久)

(二)补全对话

1、购物

提示:李明去商场买鞋子,一名售货员接待了她 (L=Li Ming; W=Woman)

W:Good morning.Can I help you /What can I do for you ? 早上好,您需要我的帮助吗?

L:Yes, please. I want to buy a pair of shoes. 好的谢谢,我想买双鞋

W:What size do you need ? 您穿多大码的鞋子?

L:Size 38. 38 码

W:How about those ones? 这双怎么样?

L:I don’t like this color. Have you got any other colors? 我不喜欢这个颜色,可以换别的颜色吗?

W:Yes. How about this one ?可以,这双怎么样?

L:It looks nice. Can I try them on?这双不错,我可以试穿吗?

W: Sure . 当然可以

L: How much ? 多少钱?

W: 100 yuan 100 元

L: OK. I'll take it. Here is the money. 好的,就它了,这是 100 元。

2、问路

提示:李明要去最近的邮局,问警察邮局怎么走(LiMing=L policeman=P)

L: Excuse me,Where is the nearest post office, please? 你好(不好意思)请问一下最近的邮局怎么走?

P: Go down this street and take the first turning on the right. Go across the bridge and you' ll find the post office on the left. it's between the city library and the hospital. 沿着这条路直走,第一个路口右拐,过桥以后左手边,邮局就在市立图书馆和医院中间。

L: How far is it from here? 从这到那里有多远啊?

P: It's about 30 minutes' walk. 步行三十分钟

L:How can I get to there?我该怎么去呢?

P:You’d better catch a bus. 你最好坐公交

L: Which bus do I need? 我应该坐哪一趟?

P: I think you need a number 16 bus. The bus will take you there 16 路

L: Thank you very much. 非常感谢

P: You’re welcome 不客气

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